âWhen you think of Island Records, you think of U2. And when you think of U2, you think of Island Records,â Chris Blackwell sums up in his memoirs, âThe Islander: My Life in Music and Beyond.â Iâm a man who thinks very little about U2; when I think of Island Records, I think of Chris Blackwell.
Island, once arguably the most prestigious record label in the world, introduced us to Bob Marley, Cat Stevens and Traffic. Mr. Blackwell, whom the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame in 2001 called âthe only person responsible for turning the world into reggae music,â was also a notable record producer, responsible for such important singles as âMy Boy Lollipopâ by Millie Small. Jamaicaâs first international hit, as well as albums that defined the careers of Marley, the B-52, John Martyn, Grace Jones and others. All of these nonconformists seem to have been created in the very image of Mr. Blackwell. He calls himself âa kind of hybrid. A mutant. âBut itâs Marley, with whom Mr. Blackwell felt a strong personal affinity, who is the emotional center ofâ The Islander. â in 1981 it continues to arrive, as if chasing Mr. Blackwell daily.
The Islander: My Life in Music and Beyond
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352 pages
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Mr. Blackwell, now 84, was born in London but grew up in Jamaica at a very young age. James Bond and its creator, Ian Fleming, whose vision of Jamaica as the courtyard of a gentleman, Mr. Blackwell describes it as âa hangover from the dying British Empireâ â they look great in âThe Islanderâ during the first few episodes that Mr. Blackwell finds. he himself, as a young man, pissed off among the Anglo-Jamaican royalty. His first mentors include Fleming, NoĂ«l Coward, and Errol Flynn: the last blows to a young Blackwell to try to rob a girlfriend, but otherwise they are avuncular (âErrol thought my motherâ).
In fact, it was Fleming who maintained a long âclose relationshipâ with Mr.âs mother. Blackwell, the stunning and athletic Blanche Adelaide Lindo, finding in her the inspiration not only for Honeychile Rider, as Ursula Andress immortalized in âDr. No â, but also Pussy Galore (Honor Blackman toâ Goldfinger â). This detail, explained on page three, is repeated shortly after, but it is certainly a fact about the mother that someone could be forgiven for repeating.
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âThe Islander,â among its many pleasures, is also a first-hand story of the development of Jamaican music: the acoustic chin of the 1940s and 1950s; Skaâs weird big bang, which dates back to the 1959 Fats Domino hit, âBe My Guest,â for which the Jamaicans chose to play in excess, âwhere it sounded bestâ and âwhere took the listener by surprise â; the origin of the heavy bass sound of Reggae, with the distortion âan intentional partâ of its âflavorâ.
In the 1950s, Mr. Blackwell enters the ground floor as a jukebox âselectorâ, the âperson responsible for choosing the best songs and the best sequence to play them to keep the party goingâ. he ended up doing it for the rest of his life, which led him to wonder (as all empire builders should do): Why not produce and publish the discs that go on the disc machine? Thus, the birth of Island Records in 1959, its name a look at Harry Belafonteâs 1957 interracial romance film, âIsland in the Sun.â
âThe Islanderâ features a vivid series of John Aubrey-style âBrief Livesâ by Mr. Blackwell. Elsewhere, much more has been said about Marley or, for example, Martyn, but Mr. Blackwell for his subjects reveals tacit truths that we believe we could have easily intuited if we had only listened to the music well enough. Marley may now be an icon, but itâs easy to forget that her last two dates in New York, before she died at age 36, were as the opening act for the Commodores at Madison Square Garden. The chapter on Marleyâs posthumous marketing through a âbest ofâ album is clear and delves into the logic of the release. Dave Robinson, who co-founded Stiff Records and, after a merger, directed Stiff and Island, âskillfully handled the difficult task of selling a complex revolutionary figure to the masses.â Although the âcombative tactics of the mass marketâ of Mr. Robinson, focused on love songs, diluted Marleyâs politics and thus clashed with Islaâs âlong-established rhythms,â Mr. Blackwell knew it had to be done, even though he âwished there.â they were a world where you didnât have to. â
Iâve never read anything better about Tom Waits, let alone with so few words. His first meeting, with Mr. Waits âlooking down, no eye contact, very narrow shoulders, not a word coming out of his mouthâ â he reminded Mr. Blackwell had his last meeting with Nick Drake, the islandâs singer and songwriter (famous since 1999 for the posthumous inclusion of his song âPink Moonâ in a Volkswagen ad) who would soon die of a drug overdose in the United States. 26 years old.
Best of all, itâs always sent to a stream back to music: Grace Jones ââ Warm Leatherette, âa record with a great sound, never sounded as magnificent as it did after reading Mr. . Blackwell from his production at his Compass Point. He studied in the Bahamas, after finally finding his âSound of the Islandâ.
Mr. Blackwell is arguably tougher and more ruthless than the spoiled and sandal âfrightened without direction of the Anglo-Irish-Jamaican boarding schoolâ narrated by âThe Islander.â Ahmet Ertegun, who co-founded Atlantic Records, dubbed him âthe baby-faced killer.â He was the bad headline of Jimmy Cliffâs 1974 song âNo. 1 Man Scammerâ. Lee âScratchâ Perry, who previously produced Bob Marley and the Wailers, christened him an âenergy pirateâ and a vampire. The Wailers were very bitter because Mr. Blackwell turned Marley into a solo artist. And there was the fight over U2âs unpaid copyrights: both sides emerged with dignity, U2 with ownership of their master recordings and 10% of Island. (Itâs not clear what part of Ireland the band has.)
There are also those who escaped, losses that Mr. Blackwell admits to shrugging his shoulders when he misses a bus, knowing that there will soon be another: Elton John, âtoo shy and even leisurelyâ; Pink Floyd, âtoo boringâ; Madonna, âI wouldnât know what the hell I could do for herâ; and Dire Straits, during the presentation of which Mr. Blackwell was âtoo busy talking.â
In fact, âThe Islanderâ is more of a professional biography than an intimate memory. There are no children mentioned by name, and his wifeâs designations are purely temporary: âAt that time I was married to my first wife, Josephineâ or âmy wife at the time, the beautiful model and actress Marilyn Rickard â. Finally, when three chapters are missing, we meet Grace Jonesâ friend Mary Vinson, with whom Mr. Blackwell married in 1998 but died in 2004 of multiple myeloma.
In the late 1980s, Mr. Blackwell admits, âjazz is over.â Marley was dead, and her other good friend Cat Stevens was now âOn the Road to Finding Outâ as Yusuf Islam. In 1989, Mr. Blackwell sold Island to PolyGram, with an initial commitment to continue as CEO. But as much as he could, he soon realized that it was impossible to âcontinue as the kind of entrepreneurâ he wanted to be âwithin PolyGramâs corporate structure.â
And so, âThe Islanderâ returns to Bond and GoldenEye, Flemingâs former estate, now owned by Mr. Blackwell. It has become part of his portfolio of luxury hotels, where he considered (and decided not to) number suites from 001 to 007, along with his other later businesses on the island, including his own Blackwell. Rum. Thatâs when the book takes a turn for the worse and starts to look a bit like a promotional brochure. From a typical GoldenEye experience, he is excited about his dream: âHe walks down the catwalk leading to the Bizot Bar in front of the beach, and thereâs Elon Musk just having a drink.â Depending on how you feel about the builder of the alien empire, this may or may not incline you to visit the resort. On the urges of billionaires to âscratch the itches non-stopâ and âstretch their empires,â Mr. Blackwell, the most earthly tycoon, admits, âItâs not something I think about.â
âSr. Stace is a music novelist, sometimes under the name John Wesley Harding.
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